로렌 바콜
Birth name: Betty Joan Perske
Date of birth: September 16, 1924
Birthplace: New York City, New York, USA
바콜은 그의 어머니의 미혼시절 성이었고 다섯살 때 부모가 이혼한 후 어머니 성을 따랐다.
로렌은 그의 첫 매니저가 지어준 예명.
부모님은 유대인 이민자들이었고, 가족들은 폴란드, 루마니아, 독일 출신이었다.
로렌의 사촌은 이스라엘 전직 수상이자 현 대통령인 시몬 페레스.
...
Bacal (later spelled "Bacall") was her mother's maiden name, which she took when her parents divorced when she was five years old. Howard Hawkes, her first manager, changed her name to Lauren.
Her parents were Jewish immigrants, their families having come from Poland, Romania and Germany. She is first cousin to Shimon Peres, current President and former Prime Minister of Israel.
In the beginning of her career, Bacall's voice was trained to be lower, more masculine and sexier, which resulted in one of the most distinctive voices in Hollywood.
험프리 보가트
Birth name: Humphrey DeForest Bogart
Date of birth: December 25, 1899
Birthplace: New York City, New York, USA
보가트는 네덜란드 이름으로 "과수원"이라는 뜻.
...
Bogart is a Dutch name meaning “orchard”.
Bogart's birthday has been a subject of controversy. It was long believed that his birthday on Christmas Day 1899, was a Warner Bros. fiction created to romanticize his background, and that he was really born on January 23, 1899, a date that appears in many references. However, this story is now considered baseless: although no birth certificate has ever been found, his birth notice did appear in a New York newspaper in early January 1900, which supports the December 1899 date, as do other sources, such as the 1900 census.
그레이스 켈리
Birth name: Grace Patricia Kelly
Date of birth: November 12, 1929
Birthplace: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
그레이스는 어린 시절 죽은 그의 아버지 누이를 기린 이름이었다.
모나코의 레니에르 3세와의 결혼으로 모나코 왕비가 된 것으로 유명하다.
...
She was named in memory of her father's sister, who had died at a young age.
She famously became Princess of Monaco, by her marriage to Prince Rainier III of Monaco.
Kelly died on September 14, 1982, two months before her 53rd birthday, when she lost control of her automobile and crashed after suffering a stroke.
비비안 리
Birth name: Vivian Mary Hartley
Date of birth: November 5, 1913
Birthplace: Darjeeling, Bengal Presidency, British India
비비안 하틀리는 3세 때 어머니의 아마추어 극단의 "Little Bo Peep"으로 첫 무대 데뷔를 했다.
그의 에이전트는 당시 결혼한 이름인 "비비안 홀맨"이 배우 이름으로는 맞지 않다고 믿었다.
에이전트의 제안인 "에이프릴 몬"을 거절한 후, 비비안은 "Vivian"에서 "Vivien"으로 살짝 스펠링을 바꿔 "Vivien Leigh"를 예명으로 삼았다.
Vivian Hartley made her first stage appearance at the age of three, reciting "Little Bo Peep" for her mother's amateur theatre group.
Her agent, John Gliddon, believed that her then married name "Vivian Holman" was not suitable for an actress. After rejecting his suggestion, "April Morn", she took "Vivien Leigh" as her professional name, slightly changing the spelling of her first name from "Vivian" to "Vivien".
클라크 게이블
Birth name: William Clark Gable
Date of birth: February 1, 1901
Birthplace: Cadiz, Ohio, USA
게이블은 실수로 출생 신고서에 여자로 등재되었었다.
그의 본명인 "윌리엄"은 아버지 이름을 딴 것이었고, "클라크"는 어머니쪽 할머니의 미혼 성이다.
클라크의 어머니는 그가 불과 10개월 때 뇌종양으로 돌아가셨다.
Gable was mistakenly listed as a female on his birth certificate.
He was named "William" after his father, while "Clark" was the maiden name of his maternal grandmother.
His mother died when he was only ten months old, possibly from a brain tumor.
잉그리드 버그만
Birth name: Ingrid Bergman
Date of birth: August 29, 1915
Birthplace: Stockholm, Sweden
그의 이름은 스웨덴 공주 잉그리드 이름에서 딴 것이다.
She was named after Princess Ingrid of Sweden.
엘리자베스 테일러
Birth name: Elizabeth Rosemond Taylor
Date of birth: February 27, 1932
Birthplace: Hampstead Garden Suburb, London, England
테일러의 이름은 아빠쪽 할머니인 엘리자베스 매리 (로즈몬드) 테일러를 기린 것이다.
...
lor's two first names are in honor of her paternal grandmother, Elizabeth Mary (Rosemond) Taylor.
Shortly before the beginning of World War II, her parents (Americans residing in England) decided to return to the United States to avoid hostilities. They arrived in New York in April 1939, finally settling in Los Angeles, California.
말론 브란도
Birth name: Marlon Brando, Jr.
Date of birth: April 3, 1924
Birthplace: Omaha, Nebraska, USA
그의 가족은 아일랜드, 네덜란드, 프랑스 계이다.
브란도는 복도에서 오토바이를 탄 행동으로 고등학교에서 퇴학당했다.
His family was of Irish, Dutch and French ancestry.
Brando had been held back a year in school and was later expelled from Libertyville High School for riding his motorcycle through the corridors.
마릴린 먼로
Birth name: Norma Jeane Mortenson
Date of birth: June 1, 1926
Birthplace: Los Angeles, California, USA
The name Mortenson is listed as Monroe's surname on her birth certificate, although her mother immediately had it changed to Baker, the surname of her first husband.
When she was offered a contract with 20th Century Fox, studio executive Ben Lyon did not like the name Norma Jeane and told the budding starlet to take a stage-name instead. She ended up with Marilyn Monroe -- Marilyn, after the sexy 1920s Broadway actress Marilyn Miller, whom Lyon said she resembled; and Monroe, her mother's maiden name.
주디 갈랜드
Birth name: Frances Ethel Gumm
Date of birth: June 10, 1922
Birthplace: Grand Rapids, Minnesota, USA
As a child, Garland performed vaudeville with her two sisters. Originally known as "The Gumm Sisters," the group was quickly encouraged to choose a more appealing name after "Gumm" was met with laughter from the audience. "The Garland Sisters" was chosen, and Frances Ethel's name was changed to "Judy" soon after, inspired by a popular Hoagy Carmichael song.
She signed with MGM at the age of 13. Garland was self-conscious and anxious about her appearance, comparing herself to her peers (Ava Gardner, Lana Turner, and Elizabeth Taylor). Her insecurity was exacerbated by the attitude of studio chief Louis B. Mayer, who referred to her as his "little hunchback".
하워드 휴즈
Birth name: Howard Robard Hughes, Jr.
Date of birth: December 24, 1905
Birthplace: Humble, Texas, USA
Hughes built Houston's first radio transmitter when he was 11 years old.
Hughes' birthplace is recorded as either Humble or Houston, Texas. The date is also uncertain, though Hughes claimed his birthday was Christmas Eve. A 1941 affidavit birth certificate of Hughes signed by his aunt Annette Gano Lummis and Estelle Boughton Sharp states he was born on December 24, 1905, in Harris County, Texas. However, his baptismal record of October 7, 1906, in the parish register of St. John's Episcopal Church, in Keokuk, Iowa, has his birth listed as September 24, 1905, without reference to the place of birth.
Oh No They Didn't!
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